As Kenya’s mining sector continues to show promise, it faces persistent systemic challenges that must be addressed with urgency and bold reform.
The Kenya Chamber of Mines (KCM), which recently held its Annual General Meeting, finds itself at a pivotal moment—one that demands more than routine stakeholder engagements and regulatory discussions.
The Chamber must become the engine for transformation, not just the custodian of industry traditions.
Chaired by Dr. Patrick Kanyoro, the AGM outlined an ambitious plan focused on financial independence, regional reach, and stronger leadership.
While commendable, these pillars must be matched with a sharper focus on breaking entrenched barriers that continue to stall growth in the mining sector.
For starters, KCM must push for real government accountability. Political interference, red tape, licensing delays, and inconsistent policy frameworks continue to plague the sector.
Until these obstacles are dealt with through firm advocacy and strategic litigation if necessary, the chamber’s vision will remain aspirational.
The proposed Kenya Mining Caucus is a welcome idea, particularly if it brings together voices from ASMAK, KNCCI, MESK, and GSK.
However, it must avoid becoming yet another talk shop. Its success should be measured by concrete policy reforms, increased investment flows, and a strengthened local mining ecosystem.
KCM’s focus on regional partnerships and international collaboration should prioritize knowledge transfer, technology access, and opening global markets for Kenyan minerals.
Moreover, grassroots miners need more than technical support—they need legal protection, fair compensation, and access to financing.
Perhaps most importantly, the chamber must lead the fight against elite capture of mining contracts.
No handful of politically connected companies should dominate government tenders while genuine players are locked out.
A transparent, merit-based system must be the norm, not the exception.The sector is also overdue for regulatory overhaul.
The contentious Free Carried Interest clause in the 2024 Mining Regulations and unclear policies on strategic minerals demand urgent review.
KCM must not shy away from calling for legislative changes that benefit the entire value chain.
Finally, as global dynamics shift toward sustainable mining and ESG principles, KCM must champion community development, environmental stewardship, and gender inclusion.
It is not enough to speak of job creation and tax revenue.
The sector’s legitimacy will increasingly depend on its social license to operate.
The Kenya Chamber of Mines has a proud history and a critical role to play.
But now more than ever, it must choose to lead the charge in rewriting the rules and redefining the future of mining in Kenya.
Billy Mijungu is a Sociopolitical Pundit
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