Kenyans are raising concerns over the authenticity of the recent posts made by controversial blogger Maverick Aoko (Scophine Aoko Otieno) on her social media platform, X, following her sudden reappearance online after a nearly 10-day disappearance.
Aoko, a vocal critic of government policies and social justice advocate, went missing for several days before being found outside a hospital at the Kenya-Tanzania border on November 1.
On November 5, she announced her return on X, posting: “I am now better, discharged and back! Thank God!” in a message that was met with relief by her followers.
However, questions have arisen regarding the legitimacy of the posts, with many speculating whether it is really Aoko behind the keyboard, or whether someone else is controlling her account.
Some of her followers have noted that the tone and style of the recent posts do not match Aoko’s usual voice, leading to widespread debate.
“We know how Aoko writes; clearly, there is someone behind the keyboard, and it’s not Aoko,” one follower commented. Another user suggested, “Hii ni mambo ya ndani (This is an inside job).”
A particularly controversial post included a picture of Aoko purportedly receiving IV fluid therapy in a hospital, which she described as “some far-flung, dingy hospital in a remote place.”
However, this claim has been dismissed as “cheap propaganda” by a senior detective who spoke on condition of anonymity.
The officer downplayed the significance of Aoko’s posts, suggesting that it was part of a smear campaign designed to give her undue attention and tarnish the image of law enforcement.
A History of Disappearances
This recent episode is not the first time Aoko has gone missing. Earlier in August, her aide had alerted the public to her alleged forced disappearance from her Nairobi residence, sparking concerns about her safety.
“After her arrest, she decided to stay with her family upcountry and only came to Nairobi for meetings and court,” the aide had tweeted, recounting an alarming experience when Aoko’s door was found damaged on her return.
The blogger’s sudden disappearances have earned her both supporters and detractors, with many rallying behind her as a champion of free speech and government accountability, while others criticize her for her often provocative and unfiltered statements.
Hussein Khalid, Executive Director of Vocal Africa, expressed concern for Aoko’s well-being, stating, “We don’t know where she is; yes, she has an online presence, but there’s no evidence she’s safe. Whether in self-imposed exile or forced disappearance, we condemn the violation of her rights. This is not the Kenya we want.”
A Rising Star with a Controversial Past
Aoko, now in her mid-30s, was born to a modest family in Migori and studied journalism at the Kenya Institute of Mass Communication (KIMC). Her rise to fame, particularly as an outspoken blogger and critic of political leaders, has baffled many who remember her as a humble, ambitious young woman.
Her career began at the Standard Group as a political reporter, where she gained recognition for her sharp analysis. However, her departure from the media house was shrouded in controversy, setting the stage for her outspoken and polarizing presence on social media.
Over the years, Aoko has become both a hero to her followers and a lightning rod for criticism. Her unrelenting style has made her a fixture in Kenya’s political discourse, with many regarding her as a fearless advocate for justice, while others accuse her of stirring unnecessary conflict.
Despite the criticism, Aoko has remained unapologetic, once comparing herself to the “sinful woman” in the Bible (Luke 7:36-50), reflecting on her past mistakes and redemption.
“Maybe you look at me and see my sins are more, yours are less—Ni sawa (It’s okay). God has forgiven me. I now put my life in His hands. Not in those of politicians or any human,” she once tweeted.
Concerns Over Freedom of Expression
As questions continue to swirl around Aoko’s online activities, human rights advocates are expressing alarm over the growing repression of free speech in Kenya. “Freedom of speech is constitutionally guaranteed.As long as it’s not defamatory, everyone has the right to express themselves. If the state has issues with her, due process should be followed,” said Khalid, urging for greater protection of civil liberties.
Aoko’s case is part of a broader trend of intimidation and harassment faced by Kenyan activists, journalists, and online influencers who are critical of the government.
In recent years, there have been increasing reports of disappearances, threats, and surveillance against individuals advocating for political change.
The Mystery Continues
The uncertainty surrounding Aoko’s disappearance and reappearance has only deepened the mystery surrounding her online persona.
As questions about the true identity of the person behind her X account persist, many are calling for transparency regarding her treatment and the events leading to her disappearance.
The case highlights the fragility of free speech in Kenya and underscores the need for greater safeguards for journalists, activists, and citizens exercising their rights to express dissent. As more details emerge, the Kenyan public is watching closely, hoping for answers.